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Standard F.C.I. no.204 (26th may 1982) of the Sabueso Español.
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SPANISH
HOUND
(Sabueso
Español) TRANSLATION
: Mrs. Peggy Davis. ORIGIN
: Spain. DATE
OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD
:
26.05.1982. UTILIZATION
: Hunting hound for small game,
although he is not averse to big game hunting, be it boar, stag, deer,
fox, wolf or the bear. The
hunter, instructed by the dog’s voice and its modulations, will
recognize the sequence of events of the hunting and its incidents such as
: Cold or fresh line of scent, double scent lines, firmness on line or
« halali » (kill). The
Sabueso español (hound) is a great specialist in hunting the hare with
his doubling habit and he is most efficient in blood tracking (searching
of wounded big game). CLASSIFICATION
F.C.I.
:
Group 6
Scenthounds and related breeds.
Section 1.2
Medium sized Hounds. With working trial. BRIEF
HISTORICAL SUMMARY
: Already known in the late Middle Ages, he is brilliantly described by
the venery book by King Alphonse XI (XIVth century) as well as by Argote
de Molina (1582) and by numerous classic authors. GENERAL
APPEARANCE
: Medium sized dog, balanced, with rather long proportions, with a lovely
head and long leathers. The
development of his thoracic perimeter and the length of his body which
exceeds greatly the height at the withers, are remarkable.
Compact bone structure and solid legs; fine hair, smooth and flat.
The gaze is soft, sad and noble. IMPORTANT
PROPORTIONS
: Long line structure. ·
Length
of the body is widely superior, from 7 to 10 cm, to the height at the
withers. ·
Length
of skull / length of muzzle = 1/1, i.e. they are of equal length. BEHAVIOUR
/ TEMPERAMENT
: He is an affectionate and calm dog which, when out hunting big game,
shows extraordinary courage and bravery. HEAD
: Harmonious, long and in proportion with the rest of the body.
Cranial-facial lines divergent.
Seen from above, the ensemble skull and muzzle must appear
elongated and very uniform. No
impression of pointed muzzle. CRANIAL
REGION : Skull
: Medium width, broader in the males.
Convex profile. The
width of the skull should be equal to its length; seen from the front, it
must be domed. Occipital crest
simply marked. Stop
: In gentle slope, only slightly marked. FACIAL
REGION
: Nose
: Large, moist with open and well developed nostrils.
Its colour varies from light to intense black, always in relation
with the colour of the mucous membranes. Muzzle
: Straight profile, a very slight sub-convexity only at its end portion
admissible. Seen from above,
it appears moderately rectangular, decreasing in width as it gets nearer
the nose. Lips
: The upper lip must clearly cover the lower lip; it is loose and
moderately abundant. The lower
lip forms a well marked labial corner.
The mucous membranes must be of the same colour as the nose.
Palate of the same colour as the mucous membranes, with marked
ridges. Jaws/Teeth
: Scissor bite. Teeth white
and sound. Canines well
developed, all premolars present. Eyes
: Medium, almond shape, hazel colour, dark; with a sad, noble and
intelligent expression. Eyelids
pigmented like the nose and the mucous membranes, close to the eyeball.
Slight relaxing at rest is permitted. Leathers
: Large, long and hanging. Of
soft texture, rectangular shape and rounded tip.
Set below eye level and hang freely twisted in corkscrew.
Without being stretched, they must reach well beyond the nose.
The venous system is very visible and just under the skin. NECK
: Truncated cone, broad and strong, muscled and supple; skin thick and
very loose, which forms, without exaggeration, a marked and loose dewlap. BODY
: Clearly rectangular, very strong and robust, with an important thoracic
perimeter which must be more, by 1/3, than the height at the withers :
height at the withers 3, thoracic perimeter 4. Topline
: Straight, with a slight dip of the back and convexity of the loin,
characteristics of the breed, but not a saddle back. Withers
: Set forward and lightly marked. Back
: Powerful, broad, of marked length. Loin
: Very broad and powerful; slightly raised. Croup
: Powerful, broad, rather horizontal.
The height at the rump must be the same or below the height at the
withers. Taking into account
the tendency of the breed to increase in size, it will be permitted that
the rump will be slightly higher. Chest
: Very developed, broad, deep and high, well let down to the elbow.
Point of sternum marked. Rounded
ribs, with very wide intercostal spaces, forming a large thoracic cage. Belly
and flanks
: Belly not very tucked up; the flanks are deep, very visible, and full. TAIL : Thick at the root and set at medium height. Strong and covered with very short hair forming a small paint brush at the tip. At rest carried slightly curved and hanging down below the point of the hock; at work and in action, it raises sabre fashion, without excess, with a continual lateral movement. Never straight, directed upwards or resting on the rump. LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS
: Perfectly vertical, straight, parallel.
Give the impression of being short and muscles and tendons are
clearly visible. The length of
the forearm must be equal to that of the shoulder.
Of strong bone structure, with powerful pasterns; elbows really
close to the body. Shoulders
: Shoulder-blade oblique, rounded, muscled and of equal length to that of
the upper arm. Scapulo-humeral
angle : close to 100°. Upperarm
: Strong. Elbows
: Close to the thorax. Humeral-radial
angle : close to 120°. Forearm
: Straight, short, vertical. Strong
bones. Pastern
: Strong and powerful bone structure.
Seen in profile, only slightly oblique. Forefeet
: Catfeet, toes tight, phalanges strong and high.
Nails strong and solid, pads large and tough.
Interdigital membranes moderate and covered with fine hair. HINDQUARTERS
: Powerful, muscled and with excellent angulation.
Legs correct, hocks without deviations, metatarsal long and feet
solid. They give the dog the
necessary strength, agility and impulsion to follow the trail on very
bumpy terrains and with significant uneveness. Upper
thigh
: Strong and muscular. Coxal-femoral
angle : near 100°. Lower
thigh
: Of moderate length, muscular. Femoral-tibial
angle : nearly 115°. Hock
: Well marked with the tendon clearly visible. Angle of the hock open;
getting close to 120°. Hind
feet
: Catfeet, slightly oval. More
elongated than the front feet. Present,
or not, dewclaws are usually single, rarely double; their removal is
allowed. GAIT
/ MOVEMENT :
The preferred gait is the trot, which is long, sustained and economical
without tendency to lateralisation or ambling.
Particular attention should be paid to the elbows and the hocks
whilst moving. There is, in
the walk, a natural tendency of the breed to walk with the head low while
sniffing. SKIN
: Very elastic, thick and pink in colour, loose all over the body; on some
occasions it forms wrinkles on the forehead when the head is lowered. COAT
HAIR
: Dense, short, fine and smooth (flat).
Covering the whole of the body down to the interdigital spaces. COLOUR
: White and orange, with dominance of one or the other colour and
distributed in irregular markings, well defined and without ticking.
The orange colour may vary from a lighter shade (lemon) to an
intense russet-brown. SIZE
: This breed presents a pronounced sexual dimorphism which reveals itself
in the difference in size between the males and the females; these last
are noticeably smaller and finer. Height
at the withers
:
males
from 52 to 57 cm,
females from 48 to
53 cm.
In
subjects of excellent proportions, 1 cm above the size limits is tolerated. FAULTS
:
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and
the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree. ·
Profile
of the muzzle arched, but without excess. ·
Pincer
bite. Absence of one premolar. ·
Loose
eyelids to the point of uncovering a bit of conjunctiva. ·
Weakness
in the dorsal-lumbar line and swaying at the walk. ·
Loin
too elevated, which, although permitted, must never be exaggerated. SEVERE
FAUTLS
: ·
Frail
appearance. ·
Muzzle
too pointed or blunt. ·
Moderately
overshot mouth; absence of canines or premolars not due to traumatisms. ·
Entropion
or ectropion. ·
Cropped
ears. ·
Saddle
back. ·
Height
at the croup much more than the height at the withers. ·
Thoracic
perimeter insufficient. ·
Tail
carried too high or resting on the croup; docked tail. ·
Incorrect
position of the legs; weak or crooked legs. ·
Out
at the elbows, at the walk or when standing. ·
Cow-hocked. ·
Lateral
movements of the legs when walking. ·
Wavy
coat, hard or semi-long. · Depigmentation. ELIMINATING
FAULTS
: · Split nose. · Excessively overshot mouth; undershot bite in any degree. · Hair hard and long; woolly coat which indicates cross-breeding. · Tri-coloured dogs or with tan markings on the muzzle and the legs. · Length of the body equal or below that of the height at withers. N.B.
: Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended
into the scrotum.
Disqualification |
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